Enugu Air Launch Sparks Debate: Boost For Growth Or Misplaced Priority?

Enugu State Government, under the leadership of Governor Peter Mbah, made a significant leap earlier this week with the official launch of Enugu Air, a new state-owned airline. This development marks Enugu as the second Nigerian state to establish its commercial airline, and notably the first in the South-East region. The first was Ibom Airline, launched in June 2019 and fully owned by the Akwa Ibom State Government in Nigeria’s South-South region.

The historic event took place at the Akanu Ibiam International Airport, with Nigeria’s Minister of Aviation Development, Festus Keyamo, officiating the ceremony.

Governor Mbah expressed his optimism about the airline’s potential to transform Enugu’s economic landscape. He described the launch as a “triumph of vision,” emphasising its role in creating jobs and providing a boost for local businesses.

“We are starting with three modern Embraer aircraft, tailored for our terrain,” he said. “Our initial routes will connect Enugu to Abuja and Lagos—forming a powerful gold triangle.”

Looking ahead, he announced plans to expand both within Nigeria and internationally, with routes to Port Harcourt, Owerri, Benin, Kano, and beyond. The long-term vision is even more ambitious: flights beyond Nigeria to other African nations, China, Europe, the UK, the US, and major global hubs.

The airline aims to catalyze job creation, entrepreneurial growth, and enhanced connectivity. Mbah highlighted that Enugu Air would also open avenues for local and foreign investment, positioning the state as a key player in regional aviation.

Recognitions and Commendations

Minister Keyamo praised Governor Mbah for his perseverance, recalling how the governor’s proactive approach contributed to the airline’s realisation. “Governor Mbah was the first to visit me after I became minister. His persistence was incredible—coming to Abuja weekly to push this project forward,” he remarked.

He also lauded Enugu’s choice of XEjet as a partner and operator, describing them as highly skilled, Nigeria-owned industry leaders. “XEjet is also managing Sierra Leone’s national airline—a testament to the quality of local expertise supporting Enugu Air.”

Divided Perspectives on the Initiative

Despite the celebrations, opinions are divided on whether launching an airline is the most pressing need for Enugu at this moment. Some view it as a move to diversify the local economy and reduce dependence on federal allocations. Others argue that the focus should have been on urgent social needs, like improving potable water supply for citizens—a promise many believe has been neglected.

Public Opinion: Support and Criticism

Lagos-based lawyer Mr. Kenneth Eze voiced scepticism, suggesting that basic amenities like water should take precedence. “While investing in airlines is commendable, many in Enugu cannot afford air travel. Water and healthcare should be top priorities—especially water, which sustains life,” he said.

Conversely, many analysts see the airline as an opportunity for growth. Celestine Ikechukwu Nnamani, a public affairs analyst, applauded the move, emphasising its potential to make Enugu financially self-sufficient and boost infrastructural development.

“If managed well, Enugu could join Nigeria’s league of revenue-generating states,” he said. However, he urged transparency in managing the airline, warning against mismanagement like many Nigerian public enterprises.

Dahiru Majeed, a journalist and analyst, likened the initiative to the regional development strategies of Nigeria’s First Republic leaders, such as Chief Michael Okpara, Chief Obafemi Awolowo, and Alhaji Ahmadu Bello. These leaders invested in revenue-generating industries, creating jobs and expanding regional economies.

He emphasised the importance of guarding Enugu Air from political interference and ensuring its sustainability. Drawing parallels with Ethiopian Airlines—one of Africa’s most profitable carriers—he noted that deliberate governance decisions, focused on excellence and integrity, are critical for lasting success.

As Enugu takes this bold step, the hope is for future administrations to uphold the airline’s growth and ensure it isn’t compromised by politics. If managed properly, Enugu Air could serve as a model for other states aspiring to self-reliance.

The journey of Ethiopian Airlines exemplifies what deliberate, strategic investments in public enterprises can achieve. With political will, transparency, and dedication, Enugu Air could redefine the state’s economic landscape, fostering growth, creating jobs, and placing Enugu firmly on the regional and international map.

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